Political parties in Mauritius play a crucial role in the country's democratic system. The main parties include the Labour Party, the Militant Socialist Movement, and the Mauritian Socialist Party. These parties represent various ideologies and interests, often forming coalitions to gain a majority in the National Assembly. Elections in Mauritius are held every five years, and the political landscape is characterized by a multi-party system. Voter participation is generally high, reflecting the population's engagement in the democratic process. Political parties often focus on issues such as economic development, social justice, and national unity.