Political offenses refer to crimes that are committed in the context of political activities or motivations. These can include actions like treason, sedition, or acts against the state, where the offender's intent is often linked to political beliefs or opposition to government policies. Such offenses are typically treated differently from common crimes due to their political nature. Countries may have specific laws defining what constitutes a political offense, which can affect how individuals are prosecuted. For instance, in some jurisdictions, individuals charged with political offenses may be granted asylum or special protections under international law, recognizing the potential for persecution based on their political views.