The political history of Thailand has been marked by a series of changes, including the transition from an absolute monarchy to a constitutional monarchy in 1932. This shift led to the establishment of a parliamentary system, but political instability persisted, with numerous coups and changes in government throughout the 20th century. In recent decades, Thailand has experienced significant political turmoil, including protests and military interventions. The 2006 coup ousted Prime Minister Thaksin Shinawatra, leading to ongoing divisions between his supporters and opponents. Despite these challenges, Thailand continues to navigate its complex political landscape, balancing democratic aspirations with military influence.