The Polish Academy of Sciences (Polska Akademia Nauk, PAN) is a leading scientific institution in Poland, established in 1952. It aims to promote and conduct research across various fields, including natural sciences, social sciences, and humanities. The Academy consists of numerous research institutes and collaborates with universities and other organizations to advance scientific knowledge. PAN plays a crucial role in shaping science policy in Poland and supports the development of scientific talent. It organizes conferences, publishes research findings, and provides funding for scientific projects. The Academy also engages in international cooperation, enhancing Poland's presence in the global scientific community.