Policy research is the systematic study of issues that inform decision-making in government and organizations. It involves gathering data, analyzing trends, and evaluating the impacts of existing policies. Researchers aim to provide evidence-based recommendations to improve public policies and address societal challenges. This type of research often focuses on various areas, such as healthcare, education, and environmental policy. By examining the effectiveness of current policies, researchers help policymakers understand the potential consequences of their decisions, ultimately leading to better outcomes for communities and stakeholders.