Pipeline Integrity Management is a systematic approach to ensuring the safety and reliability of pipelines that transport liquids and gases. It involves regular inspections, monitoring, and maintenance to identify and address potential issues such as leaks, corrosion, or structural weaknesses. This proactive strategy helps prevent accidents and environmental damage. The process includes using advanced technologies like smart pigs for internal inspections and geographic information systems (GIS) for mapping and data analysis. By adhering to regulatory standards and best practices, companies can effectively manage risks and maintain the integrity of their pipeline systems over time.