The Pinpeat Ensemble is a traditional Cambodian musical group that primarily performs classical music. It typically consists of a variety of instruments, including the roneat (a xylophone), samphor (a two-headed drum), and kheng (a mouth organ). This ensemble is often featured in royal ceremonies, religious events, and cultural performances, showcasing the rich heritage of Cambodian music. The music played by the Pinpeat Ensemble is characterized by its rhythmic patterns and melodic structures, which are essential in accompanying traditional dance forms like the Apsara dance. The ensemble plays a vital role in preserving and promoting Cambodia's cultural identity, especially after the challenges faced during the Khmer Rouge era.