Pierre Elliott Trudeau was a prominent Canadian politician who served as the Prime Minister of Canada for a total of 15 years, from 1968 to 1979 and again from 1980 to 1984. He was known for his charismatic personality and progressive policies, including the promotion of bilingualism and multiculturalism in Canada. Trudeau was a member of the Liberal Party of Canada and played a significant role in shaping modern Canadian identity. Trudeau was born on October 18, 1919, in Montreal, Quebec. He was educated at prestigious institutions, including Harvard University and the University of Montreal. His government is remembered for implementing the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms in 1982, which aimed to protect individual rights and freedoms in Canada. Trudeau's legacy continues to influence Canadian politics today.