Physician licensing is the process by which medical professionals obtain the legal authority to practice medicine in a specific jurisdiction. This process typically involves completing a medical degree, passing standardized exams, and fulfilling residency training requirements. Each state or country has its own licensing board that sets the criteria for licensure, ensuring that physicians meet the necessary standards for patient care. Once licensed, physicians must maintain their credentials through continuing education and periodic renewal of their licenses. This ensures that they stay updated on medical advancements and adhere to ethical practices. Failure to comply with licensing requirements can result in disciplinary actions, including suspension or revocation of the license.