The Philippine film industry has a rich history that dates back to the early 1900s, with the first silent films being produced during the American colonial period. Over the years, it has evolved to include various genres, from drama and romance to action and horror, reflecting the diverse culture and experiences of the Filipino people. Today, the industry is known for its vibrant independent films, often showcased in international film festivals. Major production companies, such as Star Cinema and GMA Films, continue to produce mainstream movies, while filmmakers like Brillante Mendoza and Lav Diaz have gained recognition for their artistic contributions on the global stage.