Pharmaceutical fraud refers to illegal activities that occur within the pharmaceutical industry, often involving the manipulation of drug information, pricing, or marketing practices. This can include falsifying clinical trial results, misrepresenting drug efficacy, or engaging in kickback schemes to promote certain medications. Such actions can lead to significant financial losses and pose serious risks to patient safety. The consequences of pharmaceutical fraud can be severe, resulting in legal penalties for companies and individuals involved. Regulatory bodies like the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and the Department of Justice (DOJ) actively investigate and prosecute these cases to protect public health and ensure the integrity of the healthcare system.