The Phalange Party, officially known as the Kataeb Party, is a Lebanese political party founded in 1936. It was established by Pierre Gemayel and is known for its Christian nationalist ideology. The party played a significant role in Lebanese politics, particularly during the Lebanese Civil War (1975-1990), advocating for the rights of the Christian community in Lebanon. The Phalange Party has been associated with various political alliances and has participated in multiple Lebanese governments. It has a history of both military and political engagement, often aligning with other groups such as the Lebanese Forces. The party continues to influence Lebanese politics today, focusing on issues related to national sovereignty and Christian representation.