Pet socialization is the process of exposing pets, especially dogs and cats, to various environments, people, and other animals. This helps them develop positive behaviors and reduces fear or aggression. Proper socialization is crucial during a pet's early development stages, typically between 3 and 14 weeks for puppies and kittens. Effective socialization can include activities like visiting parks, meeting new people, and interacting with other pets. It encourages pets to feel comfortable in different situations, which can lead to a happier and more well-adjusted animal. Socialized pets are often easier to train and adapt better to new experiences.