Perez Prado was a Cuban musician and bandleader, known as the "King of Mambo." He was born on December 11, 1916, in Matanzas, Cuba, and became famous for his energetic and lively music that blended jazz and Afro-Cuban rhythms. His big band style popularized the mambo dance in the 1950s, making it a global sensation. Prado's most famous compositions include "Mambo No. 5" and "Cherry Pink and Apple Blossom White." He played the piano and arranged music for his orchestra, which featured brass instruments and percussion. His contributions to Latin music have left a lasting impact, influencing many artists and genres worldwide.