The Peregrine Falcon is a bird of prey known for its incredible speed, making it the fastest animal on the planet. It can reach speeds of over 240 miles per hour during its hunting stoop, or dive. These falcons are found on every continent except Antarctica and prefer habitats like cliffs, mountains, and urban areas. Peregrine Falcons primarily feed on other birds, which they catch mid-air using their sharp talons. They have a distinctive blue-gray plumage with a white chest and a black "moustache" mark on their face. Conservation efforts have helped their populations recover after a decline in the mid-20th century due to pesticide use.