A pepper shaker is a small container designed to hold and dispense ground black pepper. Typically made of glass, plastic, or metal, it features small holes at the top to allow for easy sprinkling. Many pepper shakers have a screw-on or snap-on lid to keep the pepper fresh and prevent spills. Pepper shakers are often found in kitchens and restaurants, commonly paired with salt shakers for seasoning food. They come in various designs and sizes, and some even have adjustable openings to control the amount of pepper dispensed. The use of a pepper shaker enhances the flavor of dishes, making it a staple in culinary practices.