The Pelton wheel is a type of water turbine used to generate electricity from high-pressure water sources. It consists of a series of spoon-shaped buckets mounted on a wheel. As water jets strike the buckets, they cause the wheel to spin, converting the kinetic energy of the water into mechanical energy. This turbine is particularly effective in locations with steep terrain and fast-flowing water, such as rivers or waterfalls. The design allows for efficient energy capture, making the Pelton wheel a popular choice in hydroelectric power plants, where it contributes to renewable energy production.