A "pejorative" is a word or phrase that expresses a negative or derogatory connotation towards a person, group, or concept. It is often used to belittle or insult, reflecting disapproval or contempt. For example, terms like loser or nerd can be considered pejorative when used to demean someone. Pejoratives can influence social attitudes and perceptions, shaping how individuals view certain groups or behaviors. They are commonly found in everyday language, media, and political discourse. Understanding pejoratives is important for effective communication and fostering respectful dialogue, as they can perpetuate stereotypes and reinforce biases.