Pedal effects are devices used by musicians, particularly guitarists, to modify the sound of their instruments. These effects can alter tone, add distortion, create echo, or produce various other sounds. Common types of pedal effects include overdrive, delay, and reverb, each serving a unique purpose in shaping the overall sound. Musicians typically connect these pedals to their instruments and amplifiers using cables. By stepping on the pedals, they can activate or deactivate the effects during performances. This allows for greater creativity and versatility in music, enabling artists to explore different sonic landscapes and enhance their performances.