A peasant is a small-scale farmer or agricultural laborer, often working on land that they do not own. Historically, peasants have been part of a feudal system, where they provided labor and produce to landowners in exchange for protection and the right to work the land. They typically lived in rural areas and relied on traditional farming methods to sustain their families.
In many societies, peasants have played a crucial role in food production and local economies. Their lifestyle is often characterized by hard work, limited resources, and close-knit communities. Over time, the term has evolved, but it still reflects the struggles and contributions of those engaged in subsistence farming, particularly in regions like Europe and Asia.