Patti Smith is an American singer-songwriter, poet, and visual artist, known for her influential role in the punk rock movement of the 1970s. Born on December 30, 1946, in Chicago, Illinois, she gained fame with her debut album, Horses, released in 1975. Smith's music often blends rock with spoken word poetry, showcasing her unique lyrical style. In addition to her music career, Smith is also recognized for her literary contributions, including her memoir, Just Kids, which won the National Book Award in 2010. Throughout her career, she has been an advocate for artistic freedom and social justice, inspiring many artists and musicians.