Patrimonio, or heritage, refers to the cultural, historical, and natural assets that are inherited from previous generations. This includes traditions, languages, monuments, and artifacts that hold significance for a community or nation. Examples of patrimonio can be seen in sites like Machu Picchu in Peru or the Great Wall of China, which reflect the history and identity of their respective cultures. Heritage also encompasses intangible elements, such as traditional music, dance, and folklore, which contribute to a community's unique identity. Protecting and preserving patrimonio is essential for maintaining cultural diversity and fostering a sense of belonging among people. Organizations like UNESCO work to safeguard these valuable resources for future generations.