The Patriarch of Bulgaria is the head of the Bulgarian Orthodox Church, which is one of the oldest Christian institutions in the country. This position has significant religious authority and plays a vital role in the spiritual life of the Bulgarian people. The Patriarch oversees church activities, promotes religious education, and represents the church in national and international matters. The current Patriarch, as of October 2023, is Neophyte, who was elected in 2013. The Bulgarian Orthodox Church is part of the larger Eastern Orthodox Church, which includes other national churches like the Greek Orthodox Church and the Russian Orthodox Church. The Patriarch's leadership is essential for maintaining the traditions and unity of the church.