A patriarch is a male leader or head of a family, clan, or group, often holding significant authority and responsibility. In many cultures, patriarchs are seen as the primary decision-makers and providers, guiding their families and ensuring their well-being. The term can also refer to historical or religious figures, such as the biblical Patriarchs like Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob, who are considered the founding fathers of the Israelite people.
In a broader context, the concept of patriarchy describes a social system where men hold primary power and dominate roles in political leadership, moral authority, and control of property. This system can influence various aspects of society, including family structures, workplace dynamics, and cultural norms, often leading to gender inequality.