Parental affection refers to the emotional bond and love that parents show towards their children. This affection can be expressed through physical touch, such as hugs and kisses, as well as verbal affirmations like praise and encouragement. It plays a crucial role in a child's emotional and social development, helping them feel secure and valued. Research indicates that children who receive consistent parental affection tend to have better self-esteem and stronger relationships with others. This nurturing environment fosters trust and communication, allowing children to develop healthy coping mechanisms and emotional resilience as they grow into adulthood.