The Paraguayan Criminal Code is a legal framework that outlines criminal offenses and their corresponding penalties in Paraguay. It serves to maintain public order and protect citizens by defining what constitutes a crime and the legal consequences for those who violate the law. Established in 1997, the code covers various areas, including theft, assault, and homicide. It also addresses issues like drug trafficking and corruption. The code is periodically updated to reflect changes in society and legal standards, ensuring that it remains relevant and effective in combating crime.