Papal leadership refers to the role of the Pope as the spiritual leader of the Roman Catholic Church. The Pope is considered the Bishop of Rome and has authority over the global Catholic community. His responsibilities include guiding church doctrine, overseeing the administration of the church, and representing Catholic interests in the world. The Pope is elected by the College of Cardinals during a conclave, typically held after the death or resignation of a sitting Pope. Papal leadership emphasizes the importance of tradition, unity, and moral guidance, influencing millions of followers worldwide through teachings and public statements.