Panning is a technique used in photography and videography to create a sense of motion. It involves moving the camera horizontally or vertically while capturing a moving subject, such as a runner or a car. This movement helps to keep the subject in focus while blurring the background, emphasizing speed and action. In addition to photography, panning is also a common technique in music production. It refers to the distribution of sound across the stereo field, allowing sounds to be placed in different positions between the left and right speakers. This creates a more immersive listening experience.