Pancreatic hormones are essential chemical messengers produced by the pancreas, a gland located behind the stomach. The two main hormones are insulin and glucagon. Insulin helps lower blood sugar levels by facilitating the uptake of glucose into cells, while glucagon raises blood sugar levels by promoting the release of glucose stored in the liver. These hormones work together to maintain a stable blood sugar level, which is crucial for overall health. When blood sugar levels rise after eating, insulin is released. Conversely, when levels drop, glucagon is secreted to ensure the body has enough energy.