The "Palmetto State" is a nickname for the U.S. state of South Carolina. This name comes from the palmetto tree, which is a symbol of the state and is featured on its flag. South Carolina is known for its rich history, beautiful coastlines, and diverse landscapes, ranging from mountains to beaches. Founded in 1788, South Carolina was the eighth state to ratify the U.S. Constitution. The state played a significant role in the American Civil War, being the first to secede from the Union. Today, it is recognized for its cultural heritage, including Gullah traditions and historic sites like Charleston.