Palayan City is the capital of the province of Nueva Ecija in the Philippines. It was officially established as a city in 1970 and is known for its agricultural activities, particularly rice farming. The city is strategically located in the central part of Luzon, making it accessible to various regions. The city is home to several educational institutions, including the Central Luzon State University, which is known for its agricultural programs. Palayan City also features various parks and recreational areas, providing residents and visitors with spaces for leisure and community activities.