Paganism refers to a diverse range of spiritual or religious beliefs that are often polytheistic and nature-based. It encompasses various traditions, including Wicca, Druidry, and Heathenry, and is characterized by a reverence for the earth and its cycles. Many Pagans celebrate seasonal festivals, such as Samhain and Beltane, which honor the changing of the seasons and the cycles of life. The movement has gained popularity in recent years, as people seek alternative spiritual paths that resonate with their values and connection to nature.