An "outcome" refers to the result or consequence of a specific action, event, or process. It can be measured in various contexts, such as in healthcare, education, or business. For example, in a medical study, the outcome might be the effectiveness of a treatment on patient recovery. In education, an outcome could represent the skills or knowledge a student gains after completing a course. Outcomes are often used to evaluate success and inform future decisions, helping individuals and organizations understand the impact of their efforts and make improvements where necessary.