The Occupational Safety and Health Administration, or OSHA, is a U.S. government agency responsible for ensuring safe and healthy working conditions for employees. Established in 1970, OSHA sets and enforces standards, provides training, and offers resources to help employers and workers understand their rights and responsibilities regarding workplace safety. OSHA covers a wide range of industries and issues, including hazardous materials, workplace injuries, and safety equipment. The agency conducts inspections and investigations to ensure compliance with safety regulations, aiming to reduce workplace accidents and promote a culture of safety across various sectors.