The Osage are a Native American tribe originally from the Ohio Valley, later migrating to the Great Plains. They are known for their rich cultural heritage, including traditional crafts, music, and dance. The Osage people historically relied on hunting, farming, and trade for their livelihood. In the 19th century, the Osage became prominent due to oil discovered on their land in Oklahoma. This wealth led to significant changes in their community and interactions with the U.S. government. Today, the Osage Nation continues to thrive, focusing on cultural preservation and economic development.