Orthopedic surgeons are medical doctors who specialize in diagnosing and treating conditions related to the musculoskeletal system, which includes bones, joints, ligaments, tendons, and muscles. They often perform surgeries to repair injuries, correct deformities, and alleviate pain, helping patients regain mobility and improve their quality of life. These specialists may treat a variety of issues, such as fractures, arthritis, and sports injuries. They use various techniques, including minimally invasive procedures and joint replacements, to address these problems. Orthopedic surgeons often work closely with physical therapists and other healthcare professionals to ensure comprehensive patient care.