The Order of Leopold II is a Belgian honor established in 1900 by King Leopold II to recognize individuals for their exceptional service to the country. It is named after the king himself, who ruled Belgium from 1865 to 1909 and is known for his controversial role in the exploitation of the Congo Free State. The order is awarded in various classes, with the Grand Cross being the highest distinction. Recipients can include both military and civilian members, reflecting their contributions to Belgium's development and international relations. The order remains a symbol of national pride and recognition in Belgium today.