Orchard management involves the cultivation and care of fruit-bearing trees to ensure healthy growth and optimal fruit production. This includes selecting the right tree varieties, planting them in suitable locations, and providing necessary resources like water, nutrients, and sunlight. Regular monitoring for pests and diseases is also essential to maintain tree health. Additionally, orchard management encompasses practices such as pruning, thinning, and harvesting. Pruning helps shape the trees and improve air circulation, while thinning ensures that fruits develop properly without overcrowding. Effective management leads to higher yields and better quality fruit, benefiting both growers and consumers.