Oral surgery is a specialized field of dentistry that focuses on diagnosing and treating conditions affecting the mouth, jaw, and face. This type of surgery can involve procedures such as tooth extractions, jaw realignment, and the removal of tumors or cysts. Oral surgeons are trained to perform these complex procedures safely and effectively. Patients may require oral surgery for various reasons, including impacted teeth, severe tooth decay, or facial injuries. Recovery times can vary depending on the procedure, but most patients can expect some swelling and discomfort, which can be managed with prescribed medications and proper care.