Oral medications are drugs taken by mouth to treat various health conditions. They come in different forms, such as tablets, capsules, and liquids. Once ingested, these medications are absorbed into the bloodstream through the digestive system, allowing them to reach their target areas in the body. These medications can be prescribed by healthcare professionals or purchased over-the-counter. Common examples include pain relievers, antibiotics, and antidepressants. It's important to follow the recommended dosage and instructions to ensure effectiveness and minimize side effects.