The term "Operational Environment" refers to the surroundings in which an organization or system operates. This includes various factors such as physical locations, resources, and the socio-political context. Understanding the operational environment is crucial for effective planning and decision-making, as it influences how an organization interacts with its stakeholders and responds to challenges. In military contexts, the operational environment encompasses the terrain, weather, and enemy forces, as well as civilian populations. It helps commanders assess risks and opportunities, ensuring that strategies are tailored to specific conditions. This concept is vital for achieving mission success in complex situations.