Ontario is a province in Canada with a parliamentary system of government. The political landscape is dominated by several major parties, including the Progressive Conservative Party, Ontario Liberal Party, and New Democratic Party. The Premier is the head of the provincial government and is elected by the public during general elections, which typically occur every four years. The Legislative Assembly of Ontario is responsible for making laws and consists of elected representatives known as Members of Provincial Parliament (MPPs). Key issues in Ontario politics often include healthcare, education, and economic development, reflecting the diverse needs of its population.