Omon is a special police unit in Russia known for its role in maintaining public order and handling crowd control during protests and riots. Established in the late 1980s, Omon is part of the Ministry of Internal Affairs and is often deployed in situations requiring a strong police presence. The unit is recognized for its distinctive uniforms and equipment, which include helmets and shields. Omon officers are trained to respond to various emergencies, including terrorism and organized crime. Their actions have sometimes drawn criticism for excessive force during public demonstrations, highlighting the tension between law enforcement and civil liberties in Russia.