The Olympian Gods are the principal deities in ancient Greek mythology, residing on Mount Olympus. They are known for their distinct personalities, powers, and domains. The twelve main gods include Zeus, the king of the gods; Hera, the goddess of marriage; Poseidon, the god of the sea; and Athena, the goddess of wisdom. Each god and goddess played a significant role in various myths and stories that shaped Greek culture. These gods were often depicted in art and literature, influencing many aspects of ancient Greek life, including religion, politics, and social norms. Worship of the Olympian Gods involved rituals, sacrifices, and festivals, such as the Olympic Games, which honored Zeus. Their stories continue to be studied and celebrated in modern times, reflecting their lasting impact on Western civilization.