Okot p'Bitek was a prominent Ugandan poet, novelist, and cultural activist, born in 1931. He is best known for his works that celebrate African culture and traditions, often blending English and local languages. His poetry and prose reflect themes of identity, colonialism, and the importance of oral traditions in African societies. One of his most famous works is the epic poem Song of Lawino, which addresses the struggles of a traditional African woman in a changing society. p'Bitek's writings have had a significant impact on African literature, and he is celebrated for his contributions to the understanding of African identity and post-colonial literature.