Offshore wind refers to the generation of electricity using wind turbines located in bodies of water, typically on the continental shelf. These turbines harness the strong and consistent winds found at sea to produce renewable energy, which can be transmitted to nearby coastal areas. Offshore wind farms can generate large amounts of power, contributing to energy needs while reducing reliance on fossil fuels. The development of offshore wind technology has grown significantly in recent years, with countries like Denmark, Germany, and the United States investing in large-scale projects. These initiatives aim to combat climate change and promote sustainable energy sources, making offshore wind a key player in the transition to cleaner energy.