Ocean management refers to the process of overseeing and regulating the use of ocean resources to ensure their sustainability. This includes managing fisheries, protecting marine habitats, and addressing pollution. Effective ocean management aims to balance economic activities, such as fishing and shipping, with the need to preserve marine ecosystems. Key components of ocean management involve creating policies and regulations that guide human activities in coastal and marine areas. Organizations and governments often collaborate to develop marine protected areas and implement strategies that mitigate the impacts of climate change, ensuring the health of the ocean for future generations.