OFCOM, or the Office of Communications, is the regulatory authority for the communications industries in the United Kingdom. Established in 2003, it oversees television, radio, telecommunications, and postal services. Its main role is to ensure that these services operate fairly and effectively, promoting competition and protecting consumers. OFCOM also manages the allocation of radio frequencies and ensures that broadcasters adhere to content standards. It conducts research and provides guidance on issues like media literacy and online safety, helping to shape policies that benefit the public and support the growth of the communications sector.