Nuremberg is a city in southern Germany, known for its rich history and medieval architecture. It is located in the state of Bavaria and is famous for its well-preserved old town, which features landmarks like the Nuremberg Castle and the St. Lorenz Church. The city played a significant role in the Holy Roman Empire and is often associated with the Nuremberg Trials after World War II. Today, Nuremberg is a vibrant cultural center, hosting various festivals and events throughout the year. The city is also known for its traditional Nuremberg sausages and gingerbread, which attract many visitors. Nuremberg's blend of history and modernity makes it a popular destination for tourists.