Novaya Gazeta is a Russian independent newspaper known for its investigative journalism and critical stance towards the government. Founded in 1993, it has gained a reputation for covering sensitive topics, including corruption, human rights abuses, and social issues in Russia. The publication has faced significant challenges, including government pressure and threats to its journalists. Despite these obstacles, Novaya Gazeta has continued to publish important stories, earning several international awards for its commitment to press freedom and accountability in journalism.